Our world is the world of consequences, the world of deeds and actions, whereas the upper world is the world of causes, the world of roots and decisions. A person is not elevated in the physical sense; rather, within his consciousness he simply begins to see the causes of everything that happens. This is known as the revelation of the spiritual, the revelation of the Creator.

Such a state is “Pesach,” from the word “Poseach,” to pass over, to skip. It is the result of the fact that the Creator “passed over” all the person’s actions and gathered only those deeds in which the person wanted to attain the spiritual.

Pharaoh (Paro) is our nature. Moses (Moshe) is that small force within us that wants to pull us into the upper world. All the disputes between Pharaoh and Moses are the inner work that a person performs, that one experiences within oneself. One’s heart is hardened. The further a person advances, the harder it becomes, until one comes to the ten Egyptian plagues, which are ordeals a person is obliged to go through.

These are truly unpleasant things. One must overcome them by constantly devising new strategies in search of strength to maintain the attraction to the spiritual, the goal, that not only does not shine brightly, but actually recedes into the shadows so much that a person stops seeing it, as if no longer desiring it. And all this happens through the hardening of the heart: Pharaoh appears greater, Egypt more attractive, and it no longer seems so terrible to live in this essentially animalistic world without any benefit.

This goes until the quantity of efforts that a person continuously makes transforms into a new quality, a quality that in turn continues to grow, and then the person merits the exodus from Egypt.

It is here that, in essence, the spiritual process begins, that a person ascends the first spiritual rung of Jacob’s ladder, the spiritual ladder comprised of 620 steps that leads to the end of correction. There is the level of the righteous, the level of the holy spirit, and the level of prophecy.

But even there, whenever one wishes to rise from one degree to another, a person cannot do without the same surrounding light, which comes to a person through study and inner work, just as here on the material level.

Our entire world is designated as the level preceding the spiritual world, but nevertheless it is a level. Therefore, the same principle is prevails there above it; the difference is that there, the light is already revealed, as are the forces of resistance and assistance, which enable the person to better understand and discern the nature of their actions.

Of course, each time, while on the lower degree, one does not understand the nature of the higher degree, and is compelled to go with eyes shut. But this is no longer as difficult as leaving this world for the spiritual levels. Therefore, the exodus from Egypt is the most difficult exodus, the “Exodus” with a capital “E”; and the subsequent exits from each lower degree to a higher one are simply steps.
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From the Daily Kabbalah Lesson 4/1/26, Rabash, “Why the Festival of Matzot Is Called Passover”

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